Wednesday, 23 December 2020

1(b) Punjab: Size and Location

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1(b)    Punjab: Size and Location

 

 Answer the following questions in single word to one sentence length:-

 

Q 1.What is literary meaning of word Punjab?

Answer: The word Punjab is made up of two Persian words -Panj+Aab which mean five rivers.

 

Q 2.Give full form of PEPSU.

Answer: PEPSU: Patiala And East Punjab States Union.

 

Q 3.What are the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of Punjab?

Answer: The Latitudinal extent of Punjab is 29°30’ N to 32°32’N and its Longitudinal

extent is 73°55’E to 76°50’ E.

 

Q 4.What are ancient names of Ravi, Beas and Sutlej? Answer :        Ravi - Purushni

Beas - Vipasa Sutlej –Shutudri

 

Q 5.Which of the following districts do not touch international boundary?

1) Pathankot                  2) Faridkot

3) Fazilka                       4) Taran Taran

Answer: Faridkot.

Q 6.Which pair among the following is not correct :

1)   Batala: Agricultural implements Industry

2)   Jalandhar : Sports Material Industry

3)   Abohar : Musical instruments Industry

4)   Gobindgarh : Iron Furnaces Industry Ans: Abohar: Musical instruments Industry.

Part -C (Short Answer Questions) Give short answer for the following questions:-

 

Q 1. Name any 6 non- private universities of Punjab and their place of location. Answer: 1.Guru Nanak Dev University - Amritsar

2.   I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University - Kapurthala

3.   Punjab University -Chandīgarh

4.   Punjab Agriculture University- Ludhiana


5. Central University of Punjab-Bathinda 6.Punjabi University -Patiala.

Q 2.What is geographical location of Punjab and its neighborhood?

Answer : Present Punjab is extended from 29°30’N latitude to32°32’North latitude and 73°55’East Longitude to 76°50°East Longitude. Total geographical area of Punjab is 50,362 Sq.km. which is 1.6% of India’s total area. Punjab holds 20th position among Indian states from geographical point of view .Present Punjab is situated in the north- East of Punjab. Pakistan is in its north direction and Himachal Pradesh is in North - East direction. Haryana is situated in its South and Rajasthan is situated in its southwest direction.

 

Q 3.How many divisions districts tehsils and blocks are there in Punjab? Answer: There are 5 divisions, 23 districts, 86 tehsils and 145 blocks in Punjab

. Q 4. Write a note on PEPSU.

Answer: The complete name of PEPSU is Patiala and East Punjab States Union. It was constituted on 15th July 1948 by combining the princely states of Patiala, Nabha, Malerkotla, Jind, Kapurthala, Nalagarh and Kalsia . In 1956, all the Indian States were reorganised and PEPSU was merged to form united Punjab.

 

Q 5.If we want to go to Fazilka from Pathankot without touching any border what way shall you follow?district

Answer: Pathankot<Hoshiarpur<Kapurthala< Moga<Faridkot<Shri Muktsar Sahib

<Fazilka.

 

 

 

 




EXERCISES

 

Show in outline map of Punjab:

(i) Six districts of Punjab adjoining international border.

(ii) The capital and 22 district headquarters of Punjab.

Answer the following questions in a single word to one sentence length:

1. What is literary meaning of word ‘Punjab’?

2. Give full form of PEPSU.

3. What are latitudinal and longitudinal extents of Punjab?

4. What are ancient names of Ravi, Beas and Satluj?

5. Which of the following districts do not touch international border:

(i) Pathankot (ii) Faridkot (iii) Fazilka (iv) Tarn Taran

6. Which pair among the following is not correct:

(i) Batala : Agricultural implements industry

(ii) Jalandhar : Sports materials industry

(iii) Abohar : Musical instruments industry

(iv) Gobindgarh : Iron Furnaces industry

Give short answers for the following questions:

1. Name any six non-private universities of Punjab and their place of location.

2. What is geographical location of punjab and its neighbourhood.

3. How many divisons, districts, tehsils and blocks are there in Punjab?

4. Write a note on PEPSU.

5. If you want to go to Fazilka from Pathankot, without touching any border district, what way shall you follow?

Answer the following questions in detail:

1. Introduce with geographical history of Punjab.

2. Give summarised information about any five districts falling in Malwa region.

3. Which centres have developed as cottage or small scale industries in Punjab, introduce those?